Terms with Category Legal Contracts

  • Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) Acronym,
    • A contract that disallows one or more parties from disclosing information covered by the contract.
  • Non-Forfeiture Clause Definition,
    • A clause that allows a policyholder to receive partial or full benefits and/or a refund of premiums if the policy lapses due to unpaid premiums.
  • Not-for-Profit Definition,
    • An Organization operated solely for: social welfare, civic improvement, pleasure or recreation, or any other purpose except profit.
  • Note Definition,
    • A legal acknowledgement of a debt and an implicit promise to repay. It includes the loan amount, interest rate and term.
  • Notice of Assessment (NOA) Acronym, Canada, Important,
    • A form the federal government issues when personal taxes are complete. A notice of assessment shows a breakdown of the given years income along with the balance owing or refund.
    Canada Revenue Agency's T451 tax form.
  • Notice of Default (NOD) Acronym, Important,
    • The step in the foreclosure process where the lender informs the court that the borrower is in arrears.
  • Occurrence Definition,
    • An event that triggers the need for insurance coverage.
  • Offer Definition,
    • To propose or give something.
  • Option Definition,
    • A legal agreement giving someone the right to buy, sell or lease a property or item at specified terms for a specified period.
  • Oral Agreement Definition,
    • A spoken, unwritten legal agreement, worth the paper it's printed on.
  • Penalty Definition,
    • In mortgage terms, a penalty is a set rate or length of time the penalty will be charged based on the remaining loan amount. The penalty is usually three months interest or interest rate differential.
  • Peril Definition,
    • Anything that poses a risk of loss, which may or may not be insurable depending on the potential for risk.
  • Period of Indemnity Definition,
    • The amount of time where insurance benefits are required to be paid by an insurance policy.
  • Plaintiff Definition,
    • The party who initiates a lawsuit.
  • Policy Definition,
    • A set of rules or guidelines.
    • An insurance contract.
  • Policy Declarations Definition,
    • The section of the insurance policy that declares the specifics of the insurance policy including premiums, named perils, and policy limits, amongst others.
  • Power of Attorney (POA, PA) Acronym,
    • A document in which the signer authorizes someone to conduct business in his or her name -- signing title documents and cheques, for example.
  • Power of Sale Definition,
    • The right of a mortgagee to force the sale of the property without judicial proceedings should default occur.
  • Pre-approval Letter Definition,
    • A document from a lender or broker, estimating how much a potential home-buyer could borrow, based on current interest rates and a preliminary look at credit history.
  • Pre-payment Clause Definition,
    • A clause that stipulates the amount of principal a borrower may prepay ahead of schedule without penalty as well as the prepayment penalty for larger prepayments.
  • Pre-payment Penalty Definition,
    • A lender's charge to the borrower for paying off the loan before the end of the term.
  • Predatory Lending (PL) Acronym, Important,
    • Lending practices that are unfair, deceptive or fraudulent.
  • Preferred Stock Definition,
    • A type of security that signifies part ownership in a corporation and is given preferential treatment over common stocks.
  • Probate Sale Definition,
    • Sale of property after the death of the owner, supervised by a court, with proceeds divided among creditors and heirs.
  • Promissory Note (PN) Acronym,
    • A written promise to repay a loan by a specified time.
  • Property Report Definition,
    • A legal document prepared by a surveyor that shows the locations of all visible public and private improvements relative to property boundaries.
    • A legal disclosure that developers of timeshare properties are required to give to prospective buyers.
  • Proprietor Definition,
    • The owner of a business or property.
  • Province of Domicile Definition,
    • The province where an individual lives or intends to live permanently or for a long term, regardless of the individual's current location.
  • Quantum Meruit Definition,
    • Used in contract law it means "reasonable value of services."
  • Real Estate Attorney Definition,
    • A lawyer who specializes in the transfer of land and buildings and property tax issues.
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